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Advance Payment To Contractor In Istisna
Is it permissible for a bank to make advance payment to a contractor in a contract of Istisna while the Istisna requestor, upon completion of the contract, pays the bank the contractor’s fee plus an additional agreed-upon percentage as the bank’s profit?
Such a transaction is not permissible since the additional percentage is akin to interest. The correct method of payment in an Istisna contract is for the bank to contract an independent Istisna contract with the client for an agreed lump sum amount, while contracting with a contractor to undertake manufacturing for an agreed amount which is lower than the amount receivable from the client. The difference between the amount due to the contractor and the amount receivable from the client is the bank’s profit.

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