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Direct Involvement In Interest-Based Transactions
What constitutes a direct involvement in interest-based transactions?
Unlawfulness depends on how direct one’s involvement is to the interest dealings: direct involvement entails that one participates in the actual execution of an unlawful transaction; the one who buys, sells, trades, witnesses, records, calculates, recommends, instructs or in any way directly assists in an interest-based transaction during its execution is culpable (e.g. car buyer who contracts an interest-based lease; homeowner who takes a mortgage; futures and options trader; insurance salesman; loan officer); if an accountant, for instance, merely records a transaction that has already taken place, the involvement is not considered “direct,” and therefore remains permissible, though it is always superior to avoid the doubtful.

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